Who is Gustavo Petro, the next president of Colombia

Who is Gustavo Petro, the next president of Colombia

The new president of Colombia, Gustavo Petro Urregorepresents the first leftist government in the history of Colombia.

Petro He is the 60th President in the history of the country and, at 62 years old, he is the seventh oldest, at the same age as Eliseo Payán (Jan-1887/Jun-1887) and Julio César Turbay (1978-1982).

Despite the recent controversy caused by his hometown, the former mayor of Bogota He claims to be a native of Ciénaga de Oro, Córdoba, a department that had never had a president of Colombiaso Petro is the first president of that region.

In fact, the Caribbean coast had only had two presidents in the history of Colombia. Is about Jose Maria Campo Serranoborn in Santa Marta in 1832 and who was the first president of the current Republic of Colombia between 1886 and 1887, after the periods of Gran Colombia, New Granada and the USA from Colombia. The other coastal president was Cartagena Rafael Nunezwho was at the head of the country between 1880 and 1882.

Petro is also the sixth economist to arrive at the Casa de Nariño, after Alfonso López Pumarejo, Misael Pastrana Borrero, César Gaviria, Ernesto Samper and Juan Manuel Santos.

Despite having belonged to the M-19 guerrilla, the new president prefers to be called a revolutionary. For him, the popular adage that the third time is the charm is fulfilled, since he reaches the highest position of popular election after having tried it on two previous occasions, in 2010 and 2018.

Petro grew up and studied in the municipality of Zipaquirá, north of Bogota. He is the eldest of three brothers, from a middle-class family, with a father from the coast and a mother from the interior of the country.

He studied at the La Salle de Zipaquirá school, the same school where Gabriel García Márquez, the Nobel Prize for Literature, passed, until, at the age of 18, he joined the M-19 guerrilla, where he had urban liaison tasks and not so much fighting. army, until its disarmament in 1990.

Of those 12 years that he militated in the ranks of “eme”, under the name of “Aureliano”, as the character in ‘One Hundred Years of Solitude’, three were spent in hiding and the other two in prison.

He was mayor of Bogotá between 2012 and 2015 and senator in 2006. In 2009 he resigned to run for the Presidency for the first time, and in 2018 he returned to Congress after losing the second round.



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