Last Thursday, appointed Javier Wilfredo Leon Mancisidor What state attorney general by means of the supreme resolution no. 189-2022-JUS. It bears the signatures of the President of the Republic, peter castleand the Minister of Justice, Felix Chero.
His recent appointment has generated adverse reactions, since he is being investigated for fraud, as well as for his link with the drug trafficker. Fernando Zeballos Gonzalesbetter known as ´Lunarejo´.
However, his predecessors in office —daniel soria Y Maria Caruajulca— were questioned by their own Comptroller by not meeting the profile for ownership of the State Attorney General (PGE).
daniel soria
In February 2020, daniel soria was appointed by Martin Vizcarra and his then minister Ana Revilla— as Attorney General of the State. Regarding his appointment, the lack of transparency was criticized: there was no public contest nor was it known how it was evaluated to occupy said position. Therefore, there was no report to support the legality of his appointment.
Two years later, a report from the Comptroller General of the Republic warned about the indications of irregularity regarding the election of daniel soria. The document prepared by Internal Control Office (OCI) of the Ministry of Justice and Human Rights maintained that he did not meet the necessary requirements to assume the position.
The former attorney included as professional experience having been adviser I of the Attachment in Constitutional Matters in the Ombudsman’s Officebut it was not compatible with the work of the legal defense of the State.
“The appointment of the Attorney General of the State was made without having accredited a track record in the legal defense of the Stateas established by the regulations that regulate the requirements to access this position, having issued the supreme resolution of said appointment without having the technical or legal report that supports it, a situation that affects the legality of the appointment of its holder “, can be read in the office.
At the beginning of February 2022, the appointment of Daniel Soria through Supreme Resolution No. 024-2022-JUS, which bears the signatures of the President of the Republic, peter castle, and the then Minister of Justice Hannibal Torres.
His dismissal came after Soria Luján denounced the head of state —in December 2021— before the Prosecutor’s Office for the alleged commission of the crimes of illegal sponsorship and influence peddling.
Maria Caruajulca
On February 25 of this year, Maria Caruajulca Quispe came in to replace Daniel Soriano. She was appointed by the president Castle and his former Minister of Justice Angel Yldefonso. However, a new report from the Comptroller warned of an “adverse situation” in the process of your election.
According to the report, Neither the Ministry of Justice nor the Attorney General complied with requiring Caruajulca Quispe the sworn declaration of not having committed lack of suitability in the legal defense of the State.
In addition to the omission, the official letter details that Caruajulca was “included in reported facts” about an alleged “inaction in legal defense” and “lack of follow-up and promotion of complaints at the police level”, when she worked as a public prosecutor for the Municipality of San Juan de Lurigancho.
According to the Evaluation, Supervision, Control and Control Unit of the Office of Functional Control, the then prosecutor did not ratify a complaint before the police station and did not initiate legal action against an official for alleged falsification of documents.
“The adverse situation (…) makes it possible for the work of evaluating these facts to be affected in its impartiality, since they are matters that occurred at the time in which the current prosecutor generatesl of the State worked as public prosecutor of the District Municipality of SJL, causing in turn the risk of affecting the principle of justice and equity; as well as maintaining labor relations in conflict with the fulfillment of functions in charge of the PGE and its owner, ”says the document.
On October 6, the Government removed from office Maria Caruajulca Quispe after questioning by the Comptroller. His dismissal was published in the bulletin of legal norms of A Peruvian man.
Javier Leon
Last Thursday, the Government of Pedro Castillo appointed Javier Wilfredo León Mancisidor as the new Attorney General of the State, which was made official by Supreme Resolution No. 189-2022-JUS.
However, his election has generated controversy due to his relationship with the drug trafficker Fernando Zeballos ´Lunarejo´. León is being investigated by the Tenth Provincial Criminal Prosecutor’s Office of Lima for illicit appropriation to commit a crime, forgery of documents and procedural fraud.
The investigation that was opened in 2012 indicates him as the suspected perpetrator of fraud that allowed the drug trafficker to avoid the eviction of his family from the residence located in The Casuarinas (valued at more than a million dollars).
Also, Leon Mancisidor was separated by Lima Bar Association (CAL), from September 23, 2017 to the same date in 2021, due to its link with ´Lunarejo´.
The resolution issued to Ministry of Justice and Human Rights In 2017, by the Court of Honor of CAL, it decided to revoke the resolution that sought to declare the expiration of the complaint action unfounded.
Finally, the complaint against the new attorney was admitted, so the disciplinary sanction was proceeded and, consequently, her separation and expulsion.