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April 5, 2023
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Nevado del Ruiz Volcano: Public calamity declared in Caldas due to possible eruption

The Caldas Departmental Risk Management Council made the decision to declare a public calamity in the department, since this figure allows the territorial authorities and different relief organizations to be prepared with resources and a humanitarian response from different sectors in the event of an eventual eruption of the Nevado del Ruiz volcano.

The decision was taken as a preventive measure and given the recent activity inside the volcanic massif, that in the face of a probable eruption, you must have the respective authorities with the greatest availability to attend to it, testing all their reaction capacity for this kind of natural contingencies.

Also read: “A large number of earthquakes are occurring”: Risk Management on Nevado del Ruiz

public calamity It is a measure that is included in Law 1523 of 2012 and allows the adoption of the National Disaster Risk Management Policy.

Said measure is susceptible to being declared before the manifestation of one or several natural events, as is the case of a possible eruption of the Nevado del Ruíz volcanoor unintentional anthropogenic, that could cause human, material, economic or environmental damage or loss, generating an intense, serious and widespread alteration in normal conditions.

The rule requires the municipality, district or department to execute emergency response actions, rehabilitation and reconstruction of the affected territory.

The declaration of public calamity allows the department to have the necessary resources to respond to an eventual emergency quickly and effectively.

This gives you the possibility to acquire services through direct contractingwhich speeds up the process and makes budget transfers from one secretariat to another if necessary.

activity level

The Ministry of Mines and Energy announced through the Colombian Geological Service the most recent bulletin on the monitoring of the activity of the Nevado del Ruíz Volcano.

The statement states that the seismicity record of rock fracturing inside the volcanic edifice. Besides, says that on Tuesday, April 4, 5,200 events were recorded, reaching a maximum magnitude of 3.1 ML corresponding to the earthquake at 11:24 p.m.

Read also: Three earthquakes are reported in a municipality adjacent to the Nevado del Ruiz Volcano

Likewise, it informs that During the first hours of this April 5, more than 2,600 earthquakes have been registered. Also noteworthy is the occurrence of seven earthquakes with magnitudes greater than 2.0 ML whose maximum magnitude reached was 3.9 ML, corresponding to the earthquake at 02:16 in the morning.

The official bulletin ensures that it is the greatest magnitude for this seismic source since JH monitoring has been carried out since 1985 in that sector of the volcano and that the seismicity remains localized in the southwestern sector of the volcanic edifice at a distance from the crater. between 2.0 and 4.0 km.

Likewise, that seismic activity related to the movement of fluids inside the volcanic conduits continues to be recorded, associated with confirmed ash emissions. They add that on Tuesday the degassing decreased slightly compared to the previous day.

They also specify that The maximum height of the column of gases and/or ash observed on April 4 was 1,500 meters measured from the top of the volcano. and that the dispersion direction of the column oscillated between the northwest and the southwest of the volcano.

In the early hours of this holy Wednesday, several thermal anomalies were detected in the crater from available satellite observations.

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