The use of moss in Christmas nativity scenes once again raises environmental alerts. The National Forestry and Wildlife Service (Serfor) warned that the end-of-year demand is behind the illegal extraction of this resource, vital for the balance of ecosystems.
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In 2025 alone, more than 19 tons of moss were seized without authorization, a figure that slightly exceeds last year’s figure and confirms that clandestine trade persists. Junín and Huánuco concentrate the largest number of seizures, detected on roads, markets and businesses.
Specialists remember that moss fulfills essential functions: it retains and filters water, protects the soil from erosion and serves as a refuge for various species. Its indiscriminate extraction weakens forests and affects biodiversity.
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Given this scenario, Serfor urged the population not to use natural moss in decorations and replace it with materials such as sawdust, paper, sand or stones. In addition, he recalled that the law punishes those who market or transport moss without authorization with heavy fines.
