Santo Domingo.– The Foreign Minister of the Dominican Republic, Roberto Álvarez, reported that the renewal and transformation of the mandate of the international mission in Haiti is currently negotiated in the UN Security Council, whose term expires on October 2.
The proposal seeks to establish a force with a clearer and more robust mandate, capable of effectively facing the security crisis caused by gangs in the neighboring country.
Álvarez explained that, although the current mandate was established for one year, its renewal “would not imply greater difficulties”, since it can be extended through a continuous resolution. However, given the limited effectiveness of the current mission, the UN Secretary General was requested to present new options. In response, last February, the Secretary General sent a proposal that served as the basis for a resolution project led by the United States and Panama.
This proposal contemplates the creation of a hybrid force of gang suppression, a term that has generated criticism in certain sectors for supposedly not to adjust to the traditional language of the United Nations.
“It may not be the most appropriate name, but it has the virtue of clearly saying what is sought,” said Álvarez, while insisted that the fundamental thing is that the new mandate reflects that goal, regardless of the name that receives force.
The diplomat explained that the new structure would be hybrid in the sense of combining the logistics support of UN peacekeeping operations, with voluntary financing by contributing countries.
“That model raises legitimate concerns, as countries like Russia have pointed out, which demand financial clarity before committing to their support,” he added.
Another of the points in negotiation is the number of troops of the new force, which is estimated at 5,500 soldiers, and the continuity of the participation of countries such as Kenya, which currently heads the mission. His permanence will depend on whether they receive a firm mandate and sufficient resources.
The Dominican Chancellor confirmed that the Dominican Republic has been actively involved in multilateral negotiations. On behalf of President Luis Abinader, he participated in meetings with the US Secretary of State and with Russian Foreign Minister Serguéi Lavrov.
“There is a real urgency. If October 2 is not adopted a new resolution or at least the current mandate is renewed, there is a high risk of leaving the forces that are already deployed in Haiti unprotected,” Álvarez warned.
The situation in Haiti remains one of the main concerns in the regional diplomatic agenda, and the Dominican Republic has reiterated its commitment to an effective international solution that restores order and security in the neighboring country.
