ELECTIONS 2026: These are the 5 electoral alliances that will participate in the next elections

The process to register electoral alliances for the general elections of 2026 He culminated on August 2 at 11:59 PM, after several weeks marked by intense negotiations, last minute meetings and cross -communicated communications between different political organizations that sought to join forces to avoid the dispersion of the vote. However, only a small number of them managed to realize agreements before the legal term expired.

Until the closing of this note, only five coalitions managed to formalize their registration before the National Jury of Elections (JNE), leaving the rest of the parties forced to compete individually. With this situation, the electoral ballot will have a total of 37 options between independent alliances and parties, a scenario that, according to experts in electoral law, could deepen the fragmentation of the vote and hinder the construction of solid majorities in Congress after the elections.

“In a strict sense, it is not so much the problem that there is a high number of parties but what could cause. It could generate a simulation of representation or fictitious representation. The fact that there is such a considerable number of parties could lead to several obtaining votes, but not enough,” said the expert in electoral law for the Republic José Naupari.

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The first alliance registered with the National Jury of Elections (JNE) was made up of the Popular Christian Party (Ppc), Unity and Peace and Peruvians united We are free!which will bear the name of ‘National Unit’. This request was entered on August 1 and carries the signing of Oscar David Aranda González, legal person of the block. In communication with Javier Bedoya, general secretary of the PPC, who confirmed for this media that “the general Roberto Chiabra He is the presidency candidate. ”

For its part, the block composed of First the people (PLG) by Marisol Pérez, Now nation by Alfonso López Chau, Workers and Entrepreneurs Party (Pte) from Napoleon Becerra and Let’s save Peru Former Interior Minister Mariano Gonzales, he faced internal conflicts, especially in PTE, and programmatic differences that stopped the pact. This caused that now Nation register before the JNE his alliance only with save Peru, under the denomination ‘Nation now’ Alliance ‘.

It should be remembered that days ago, the former presidential candidate of PLG, gave up his nomination and said he opted for the candidacy of the UNI former rector. “Alfonso López Chau embodies strength and dreams. Today I want him from President of Peru,” Pérez said in an interview for the Republic.

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ELECTIONS 2026: 37 options in political career

In parallel, PLG and the Pte formalized their pact with the name ‘Electoral Alliance against Workers and Entrepreneurs’. “The PTE is the front we are betting on to get out of this scenario in which the right has placed us,” said Marco Zevallos, Legal Personero of PLG.

Another block that was recorded was formed by Modern forceheaded by the former Minister of Development and Social Inclusion Fiorella Molinelliand Peru battleled by the current regional governor of Junín Zósimo Cárdenasunder the denomination ‘Batalla Peru Electoral Alliance’.

Initially, the possibility that the Green Democratic Party (PDV)directed by the former mayor of San Juan de Lurigancho Álex Gonzaleswill also add to this coalition. Alania flowerTreasurer of the PDV, confirmed to this medium that meetings with modern force and other political groups were held, highlighting that “the consensus was that Alex Gonzales leads the alliance.” However, the negotiations stagnated and finally the agreement did not prosper, leaving the PDV out of the registered block.

“With public experience we want to modernize the State, we agree on meritocracy and have effective decentralization, not look from Lima, but to decentralize resources, of permanent management and accompaniment capacity by the State. It is a project that is born as a complementary but very solid look and we will show it the following days once the jury of the approval of the alliance.

No one stops us until we get to the presidency. We are all subject to the internal elections, the jury demands distribution and we have coordinated with the parties of the alliances is that the presidency is in modern force and the two vice presidencies in the other parties, “Molinelli said for this medium outside the JNE headquarters.

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Also, the party Voices of the People (VP)headed by the congressman Guillermo Bermejo, Popular Unit of the former president of the Judiciary, Duberlí Rodríguez and New Peru (NP)led by Vicente Alanocaannounced in a joint statement that would go to the JNE headquarters to formalize their political alliance under the name ‘We will overcome’. However, only VP and NP managed to register the agreement before the electoral body, being out Popular Unit.

Another block that was expected to be completed was formed by the Purple party (P.M) and Popular Cooperation (CP)which had as a presidential candidate the former congressman Yonhy Lescano.

However, the conversations broke due to internal discrepancies. According to Jesús Molina, CP Personero, the PM had requirements that were not accepted. “They asked to maintain their purple symbol and did not accept the participation of current congressmen such as Carlos Zeballos and its walls,” he said for the Republic.

According to José TelloExpert in electoral issues The fragmentation of the electorate will be unpublished. “We have a huge fragmentation of the electorate. Almost 20 years ago we had a choice with 20 games that was also an important volume. I doubt that everyone manages to pass the fence, we will generate coalitions as they have never seen before. We will also have a fragmented congress, after the election process it is very likely that we have a scenario with two candidates that go to second round with low levels of percentage,” he said.

The National Jury of Elections (JNE) must now initiate the process of revision and validation of the documentation presented by the different alliances, a key stage to determine its final inclusion in the electoral process of 2026. At the end of this note it was known that the JNE observed the alliance now Nation, led López Chau, and set the deadline until August 5 so that they can correct the errors.

This evaluation includes the verification of constitutive minutes, internal regulations, designation of legal persons and the authenticity of the signatures of the representatives of each political group. In the event of irregularities or breaches of the Law of Political Organizations, the JNE may require corrections or even declare the registration of an alliance inadmissible.

Meanwhile, the rest of the political organizations that failed to specify pacts before the established period must define their presidential candidacies and lists to Congress individually.

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