The Government has taken a significant step towards the modernization and transparency of the electoral system by regulating the law of Single Paper Ballotwhich will come into force in the legislative elections of 2025.
The regulation of the law Single Paper Ballot, which was promulgated by President Javier Milei and approved by both Chambers of Congress, represents a historic change in the National Electoral Code and seeks to strengthen the country’s democratic institutions.
The Single Paper Ballot (BUP) is an instrument that groups all candidates on a single ballot, eliminating the need for multiple ballots per political party. This new voting system has the main objective of guaranteeing electoral transparency, reducing the costs associated with printing ballots and avoiding recurring problems such as ballot theft and abuse by parties without real representation..
Decree 1049/2024, published in the Official Gazette, establishes the technical and material guidelines that single ballots must comply with to be used in the next legislative elections.
According to the decree, the front of the ballot will have a four-ink composition, while the back will be reserved to include the signature of the table president, the identification of the type and date of the election, and only the images or legends authorized by the Federal Electoral Justice.
In addition, the ballot must have a safety margin on the top, bottom and right edges of at least 0.5 centimeters to facilitate the trimming of the material. The implementation of the Single Paper Ballot It also seeks to guarantee greater equity in the electoral process, especially benefiting smaller parties that do not have oversight in each place.
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By grouping all the candidates on a single ballot, the unequal replacement of ballots at the voting stations is avoided, a recurring problem in previous elections. The new voting system will be used both in the open, simultaneous and mandatory primary elections (PASO) and in the general elections.
The regulation of the law Single Paper Ballot has been received with divided opinions. On the one hand, many celebrate the measure as a significant step forward towards transparency and modernization of the electoral system. On the other hand, some critics point out that the implementation of this new system could face logistical and technical challenges, especially in the first elections in which it is used.
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