MIAMI, United States. – The Electrical Union (UNE) of Cuba advertisement that the blackouts will simultaneously cover 47% of the national territory during peak hours (afternoon-night) this Wednesday. Currently, the daily impact of the electrical service maintains the maximum values prior to the total blackout of the countrywhich occurred from October 18 to 22.
The UNE indicated that the interruptions of the electrical service are due to the lack of fuel and breakdowns in the units of the operational terrestrial thermoelectric plants.
The state company specified that unit 5 of the Mariel Thermoelectric Power Plant (CTE) and unit 2 of the Felton CTE are out of service due to breakdowns. Under maintenance are unit 2 of the CTE Santa Cruz, units 3 and 4 of the CTE Cienfuegos and unit 5 of the CTE Renté.
On the other hand, 54 distributed generation plants, the Melones pond, the Regla pond, the CDE Moa and the Santiago de Cuba pond, are out of service due to lack of fuel.
Specifically, for this Wednesday the UNE calculates a maximum electricity generation capacity of 1,747 megawatts (MW) and a demand of 3,180 MW, for a deficit of 1,433 MW.
However, the impact (what will actually be disconnected) will reach 1,503 MW during peak hours this Wednesday, the UNE specified.
Before the total blackout on October 18, most of the island’s provinces only had three hours of electrical service a day, a situation to which most of the Cuban territories have returned, with the exception of Havana, the provincial capitals and some localities linked to essential services.
In September, the Island recorded one of the highest electricity service impacts in three months (43%), although still below the 45% impact reported in February of this year. In October the situation became even more critical with blackouts that covered half the country and the “total disconnection” of the National Electroenergy System (SEN).
In May of this year, the Cuban ruler, Miguel Diaz-Canelsaid the country would experience “prolonged” power outages until June due to maintenance work on the energy system. This measure, according to authorities, seeks to reduce interruptions during the months of July and August, when consumption is highest.
“We are going to have extended maintenance until the month of June to minimize the annoyance of blackouts in the summer, especially in the months of July and August,” said Díaz-Canel in the sixth episode of his podcast. From the Presidency. The governor made it clear that the total absence of blackouts cannot be guaranteed: “We cannot commit to there being no blackouts. Due to the current conditions of the system, that commitment is not possible now,” he declared.
The blackouts further complicate the country’s already tense energy situation and not only deteriorate the economic performance of Cuba, which has been mired in a serious crisis for years, but have also been the trigger for anti-government protests. The most notable ones occurred on July 11, 2021the largest in decades, and most recently on March 17 in Santiago de Cuba and other locations.
