MIAMI, United States. – The Electrical Union (UNE) of Cuba advertisement that the blackouts will simultaneously cover 37% of the national territory during peak hours (afternoon-night) this Thursday.
In your daily partthe state company indicated that the interruptions in electrical service are due to a lack of fuel and breakdowns in terrestrial thermoelectric plants.
The official reporter Lázaro Manuel Alonso stressed that seven base generation units are out of service due to breakdowns or maintenance, as well as the Santiago de Cuba and Mariel lakes, and 41 distributed generation plants due to lack of fuel.
Specifically, for this Thursday the UNE calculates a maximum electricity generation capacity of 2,146 megawatts (MW) and a demand of up to 3,340 MW, for a deficit of 1,194 MW.
However, the impact (what will actually be disconnected) will reach 1,264 MW during peak hours on October 3, the UNE specified.
In August, the Island recorded one of the highest electrical service disruptions in three months (39%), although still below the 45% disruption reported in February of this year.
Currently, power outages affect all provinces (although they are worse outside of Havana) and have reached up to 10 hours a day twice a day (around 20 hours in total).
In May of this year, the Cuban ruler, Miguel Diaz-Canelsaid the country would experience “prolonged” power outages until June due to maintenance work on the energy system. This measure, according to authorities, seeks to reduce interruptions during the months of July and August, when consumption is highest.
“We are going to have extended maintenance until the month of June to minimize the annoyance of blackouts in the summer, especially in the months of July and August,” said Díaz-Canel in the sixth episode of his podcast. From the Presidency. The governor made it clear that the total absence of blackouts cannot be guaranteed: “We cannot commit to there being no blackouts. Due to the current conditions of the system, that commitment is not possible now,” he declared.
The blackouts, which exceeded a third of their impact in June, further complicate the country’s already tense energy situation. Power outages affect all provinces, reaching up to 10 hours a day, even in Havanawhere “scheduled” blackouts are implemented by neighborhood, lasting approximately eight hours.
These blackouts not only deteriorate the economic performance of Cuba, which has been mired in a serious crisis for years, but have also been the trigger for anti-government protests. The most notable ones occurred on July 11, 2021the largest in decades, and most recently on March 17 in Santiago de Cuba and other locations.