Cuba will work this year to streamline the flows of direct foreign investment and increase its participation in the Gross Domestic Product, which implies perfecting the process of promoting and attracting foreign capital.
As stated by the Minister of Foreign Trade and Foreign Investment Rodrigo Malmierca, before Parliament in the eighth regular session, there is work to be done in terms of facilitating the processing of permits, licenses and authorizations.
And at the same time, he pointed out, eradicate prejudices in the mentality of businessmen, cadres and officials.
The owner acknowledged that the little progress achieved in 2021 is not attributable only to the difficulties generated by the economic, commercial and financial blockade of the United States in the last two years and the international crisis derived from the Covid-19 pandemic, but also to internal factors.
He reiterated the need to increase direct foreign investment flows and increase their participation in GDP, “which implies improving the conditions of Cuba as an investment market and perfecting the process of promoting and attracting foreign capital.”
Regarding the negotiation and authorization of foreign investment, in general, the deadlines for approval have been met at each of the levels authorized to do so, but it is in the stage of negotiation and preparation of the files where they emerge the most significant delays.
Other essential problems appear from the conception of the projects, insufficient preparation of opportunities and their unintentional and effective promotion.
On that basis, it was called to deeply and comprehensively evaluate the measures that can be adopted, since the attraction of investments cannot be done by sacrificing sovereignty, or by renouncing essences of the socialist model, he stressed.
After the new law was approved in 2014, 285 businesses were approved, 49 located in the Mariel Special Development Zone, and 29 reinvestments in the sectors of tourism, energy, food, and light industry.
There are currently 302 businesses with foreign investment in Cuba: 104 joint ventures, 54 entities with totally foreign capital, and 144 international economic association contracts.
Regarding the portfolio of opportunities for 2022, consistent with the main strategic axes of the National Economic and Social Development Plan until 2030, it has 678 projects, 175 more than in the previous year, with an investment amount valued at approximately 12 $ 1.5 billion.
